Part 3ReadingSection 10 of 13
3.10Question type: matching headings
You are given a list of headings and you choose one for each paragraph. There are always more headings than paragraphs. This type appears mainly in Section 3.
The method
- Do this type first in the section, before the other questions, because it forces you to understand the structure of the whole text.
- Read the headings first and group any that look similar. The examiner puts near-identical headings in the list on purpose.
- For each paragraph, read the first sentence, the last sentence, and skim the middle.
- Ask what the paragraph is mainly about, not what it mentions. A detail in one line is not the topic.
- Cross off each heading as you use it. Do the easy paragraphs first and let elimination solve the hard ones.
Main idea against detail
A paragraph can mention the cost of a project in one sentence while being mainly about its history. The heading The cost of the project would then be wrong. Ask yourself: if I removed this sentence, would the paragraph still make sense? If yes, it is a detail, not the main idea.




